Monitoring Your Processes

First and foremost, you’ll want to be proactive with your Terminal use to keep applications from going terminal. The best way to do this is to monitor disk activity. To take a look at what’s going on in your Mac at any given time, open up the Terminal and type This will present you with a listing of everything that is happening under the hood of your machine.

Included in this read out are the processes that are running on your system. They are shown on the bottom half of the screen. The information that is laid out across the screen may seem hard to read, but there are a few important details that you can glean from the Terminal. Important areas to check include the

%CPU – which tells the amount of CPU the given process is utilizing Time – which denotes the accumulated amount of time an application has taken up. PID, or Process Identification – This number will come in handy when dealing with a specific individual application or process.

If you’d like to find a specific application to focus your attention on – perhaps for being particularly problematic to you – that isn’t showing up within your list, you can find it within the Terminal command lines by using the command For example, if you were to “ps -ax | grep TextEdit,” the Terminal would spit out information about that application, including that ever important PID number.

Killing a Process

Once you have the PID of a troublesome process, you can eliminate your struggles with ease without leaving the terminal. This is where the Terminal becomes your sword against the sworn enemy, the spinning rainbow wheel. With the PID of your problem process, type in the command The “-9” in the command line dictates to the Terminal that your command is not ignorable, essentially guaranteeing to you that the execution will take place.

If you still have problems killing the program, it could be possible that program isn’t being run by you and instead is the action of the root user. There is a work around for this. Simply add “sudo” to the front of your command, making the full line read as This command will then prompt a administrative password request which when fulfilled will complete the kill request.

Using the Terminal can be an affective way to monitor and manage your processes and their functions within your computer. If you notice a process that you don’t recall launching, are having difficulties with a particular program, or simply need to free up some of your CPU, these commands for your Terminal should be kept close. Use them with care, because a typo command could be problematic. Following the directions above should lead to a satisfying way to manage your machine.